..in conversation with Ar Vinod Cyriac & Ar Anita Choudhuri
Ar Vinod Cyriac and Ar Anita Choudhuri brought in in a
totally different social and sensitive perspective to the discussion. The
architect couple, famous for their various social initiatives, public projects
and the award winning designs for good earth community housing, believes
architects should take the role of a facilitator rather than dictating each and
every element of a project.
Architecture design is an inclusive process, involving the
architects design philosophy, clients aspirations, context and culture. When
everything is done up with extreme finesse, they believe, finally only the
client becomes the mis-fit in the house when they start living in. To avoid
this alienation from ones own space, the process of design and constructing a
house, should be a collective exercise between the architect and the client,
right from formulating the brief to the selection of materials to finalizing
the design elements.
Architects should be able to condition the client to receive
and accept various design ideas. Client will gradually take ownership of each
design solution and eventually they will feel “belonging” to the space.
Architecture will attain a completely different social dimension, when the
process itself becomes more important than the product.
Ar Vinod Cyriac also pointed out the importance of more
social spaces in a residential design. Most of the present houses are built for
satisfying ones ego or to demand a political and economic status in the
immediate neighborhood. When the focus itself shifts from building a positive
space to reflect on the users, to building something intimidating to have an
impact on the viewers, most fundamental qualities of an idea of a house is
compromised. This lateral shift in the aim of building a house has continuing
negative impacts on the quality of human relationships.
Ar Anita Choudhuri recalled her childhood in Kolkata and the
quality of relationships nurtured in the long corridors of the row houses she
lived in. The houses were small and children celebrated the corridors, for all
their needs, from playing hide and seek to cricket, chit chat and exchanging
gifts. Such relationships between families are seen missing, when the idea
shifted to building inward looking self sufficient large houses.
There was a general consensus in the discussion that “
compartmentalization” was a huge challenge in modern residential designs. When
people start building each bedroom like a separate house, with sitting area,
study area, tv and a balcony, they are also alienating each member of the
family from another. When people build home theatres in house, it creates a
void in their social life. This induced privacy may convert the next generation
to non socializing individuals, with high risk of getting addicted to anything
that can satisfy their personal psych.
To fight the challenge of “ compartmentalization” and
“alienation”, resulting in the loss of quality of human relationships, the need
to promote more family spaces and social spaces within a house was re-iterated.
The space within the house that nurture communication and interactions should
become the nucleus of design-thought in any good residential project. According
to Vinod and Anita, the identity of a design lies in nurturing these
relationships within the house as well as with the house and the immediate
neighborhood.
When human interactions and communication take the center
stage, every design will start looking outside its domain to the streets near
by and facilitate positive relationships. Most of the present compound walls in
our context scream at you and create a long lasting divide within the
community. Design of its surroundings, landscape, relationship with streets and
neighborhood and its immediate ecological environment becomes so critical for a cohesive ecosystem
to nurture.
Vertical “spirituality” which facilitates more connect
between different levels also helps to increase communication within a house,
and the form of the house thus becomes
secondary. The architect couple fondly remembers Ar Laure Bakers influence in
their ideologies and philosophy. They admit that they deliberately tried to cut
loose from the so called “Baker” design language to create a space of their own
while questioning the narrowing down of a meaningful holistic design concept to
just a low cost technology tag. Materials for them is secondary, while creating
meaningful spaces and nurturing relationships is more important. Nature, for
Vinod and Anita, is where we all belong to and where we learn and relate to and
so it comes naturally in their design process.
Its all about what makes a “house” a “home”, its all about
what inspires being good human beings and for that, they don’t mind being
social crusaders, prioritizing the socio-cultural content of a house.
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